Record Information
Version 1.0
Update Date 1/22/2018 12:54:54 PM
Metabolite IDPAMDB120148
Identification
Name: 4-hydroxy-2-nonenal
Description:An enal consisting of non-2-ene having an oxo group at the 1-position and a hydroxy group at the 4-position.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms:
  • 4-HNE
  • 4-Hydroxy-2,3-nonenal
  • 4-Hydroxy-2-nonenal
  • 4-Hydroxynonenal
  • HNE
Chemical Formula: C9H16O2
Average Molecular Weight: 156.224
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight: 156.11504
InChI Key: JVJFIQYAHPMBBX-FNORWQNLSA-N
InChI:InChI=1S/C9H16O2/c1-2-3-4-6-9(11)7-5-8-10/h5,7-9,11H,2-4,6H2,1H3/b7-5+
CAS number: 75899-68-2
IUPAC Name:4-hydroxynon-2-enal
Traditional IUPAC Name: trans-4-hydroxy-2-nonenal
SMILES:CCCCCC(O)[CH]=CC=O
Chemical Taxonomy
Taxonomy DescriptionThis compound belongs to the class of chemical entities known as fatty alcohols. These are aliphatic alcohols consisting of a chain of a least six carbon atoms.
Kingdom Chemical entities
Super ClassOrganic compounds
Class Lipids and lipid-like molecules
Sub ClassFatty Acyls
Direct Parent Fatty alcohols
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Fatty alcohol
  • Medium-chain aldehyde
  • Enal
  • Alpha,beta-unsaturated aldehyde
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Aldehyde
  • Alcohol
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular Framework Aliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Physical Properties
State: Solid
Charge:0
Melting point: Not Available
Experimental Properties:
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility3.08 mg/mLALOGPS
logP1.87ALOGPS
logP1.75ChemAxon
logS-1.7ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)14.86ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-2.9ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count2ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count1ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area37.3 Å2ChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count6ChemAxon
Refractivity46.56 m3·mol-1ChemAxon
Polarizability18.71 Å3ChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
Bioavailability1ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations: Not Available
Reactions:
Pathways: Not Available
Spectra
Spectra:
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash Key
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, PositiveNot Available
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, PositiveNot Available
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, PositiveNot Available
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, NegativeNot Available
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, NegativeNot Available
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, NegativeNot Available
References
References:
  • Awasthi YC, Yang Y, Tiwari NK, Patrick B, Sharma A, Li J, Awasthi S: Regulation of 4-hydroxynonenal-mediated signaling by glutathione S-transferases. Free Radic Biol Med. 2004 Sep 1;37(5):607-19. [15288119 ]
  • Selley ML, Close DR, Stern SE: The effect of increased concentrations of homocysteine on the concentration of (E)-4-hydroxy-2-nonenal in the plasma and cerebrospinal fluid of patients with Alzheimer's disease. Neurobiol Aging. 2002 May-Jun;23(3):383-8. [11959400 ]
  • Selley ML: (E)-4-hydroxy-2-nonenal may be involved in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease. Free Radic Biol Med. 1998 Jul 15;25(2):169-74. [9667492 ]
Synthesis Reference: Esterbauer, Hermann; Benedetti, Angelo; Lang, Johanna; Fulceri, Rosella; Fauler, Gunther; Comporti, Mario. Studies on the mechanism of formation of 4-hydroxynonenal during microsomal lipid peroxidation. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta, Lipids and Lipid Metabolism (1986), 876(1), 154-66.
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) Not Available
External Links:
ResourceLink
METABOLIGHTSMTBLC32585
HMDBHMDB04362
CHEBI32585
CHEMSPIDER4446465
PUBCHEM5283344