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Record Information |
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| Version |
1.0 |
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| Update Date |
1/22/2018 11:54:54 AM |
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Metabolite ID | PAMDB120015 |
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Identification |
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| Name: |
di-homo-γ-linolenate |
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| Description: | An unsaturated fatty acid anion that is the conjugate base of all-cis-icosa-8,11,14-trienoic acid arising from deprotonation of the carboxy group. |
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Structure |
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| Synonyms: | - (8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosa-8,11,14-trienoate
- (8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosatrienoate
- (8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosatrienoate
- (8Z,11Z,14Z)-icosatrienoate
- (Z,Z,Z)-eicosa-8,11,14-trienoate
- (Z,Z,Z)-icosa-8,11,14-trienoate
- all-cis-8,11,14-eicosatrienoate
- all-cis-8,11,14-icosatrienoate
- dihomo-γ-linolenate
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Chemical Formula: |
C20H33O2 |
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| Average Molecular Weight: |
305.479 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular
Weight: |
306.2559 |
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| InChI Key: |
HOBAELRKJCKHQD-QNEBEIHSSA-M |
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| InChI: | InChI=1S/C20H34O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-20(21)22/h6-7,9-10,12-13H,2-5,8,11,14-19H2,1H3,(H,21,22)/p-1/b7-6-,10-9-,13-12- |
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| CAS
number: |
1783-84-2 |
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| IUPAC Name: | (8Z,11Z,14Z)-icosa-8,11,14-trienoate |
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Traditional IUPAC Name: |
dihomo-gamma-linolenic acid |
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| SMILES: | CCCCCC=CCC=CCC=CCCCCCCC(=O)[O-] |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Taxonomy Description | This compound belongs to the class of chemical entities known as long-chain fatty acids. These are fatty acids with an aliphatic tail that contains between 13 and 21 carbon atoms. |
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Kingdom |
Chemical entities |
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| Super Class | Organic compounds |
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Class |
Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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| Sub Class | Fatty Acyls |
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Direct Parent |
Long-chain fatty acids |
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| Alternative Parents |
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| Substituents |
- Long-chain fatty acid
- Unsaturated fatty acid
- Straight chain fatty acid
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Carboxylic acid
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework |
Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors |
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Physical Properties |
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| State: |
Solid |
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| Charge: | -1 |
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Melting point: |
Not Available |
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| Experimental Properties: |
| Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties |
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Biological Properties |
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| Cellular Locations: |
Not Available |
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| Reactions: | |
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Pathways: |
- Alpha Linolenic Acid and Linoleic Acid Metabolism pae00592
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Spectra |
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| Spectra: |
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References |
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| References: |
- Abraham RD, Riemersma RA, Elton RA, Macintyre C, Oliver MF: Effects of safflower oil and evening primrose oil in men with a low dihomo-gamma-linolenic level. Atherosclerosis. 1990 Apr;81(3):199-208. [2112389 ]
- Du L, Yermalitsky V, Hachey DL, Jagadeesh SG, Falck JR, Keeney DS: A biosynthetic pathway generating 12-hydroxy-5,8,14-eicosatrienoic acid from arachidonic acid is active in mouse skin microsomes. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2006 Jan;316(1):371-9. Epub 2005 Sep 16. [16169934 ]
- Hamilton RM, Gillespie CT, Cook HW: Relationships between levels of essential fatty acids and zinc in plasma of cystic fibrosis patients. Lipids. 1981 May;16(5):374-6. [6789026 ]
- Thijs C, Houwelingen A, Poorterman I, Mordant A, van den Brandt P: Essential fatty acids in breast milk of atopic mothers: comparison with non-atopic mothers, and effect of borage oil supplementation. Eur J Clin Nutr. 2000 Mar;54(3):234-8. [10713746 ]
- Emken EA, Adlof RO, Duval SM, Nelson GJ: Influence of dietary arachidonic acid on metabolism in vivo of 8cis,11cis,14-eicosatrienoic acid in humans. Lipids. 1997 Apr;32(4):441-8. [9113634 ]
- Melnik BC, Plewig G: Is the origin of atopy linked to deficient conversion of omega-6-fatty acids to prostaglandin E1? J Am Acad Dermatol. 1989 Sep;21(3 Pt 1):557-63. [2550526 ]
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| Synthesis Reference: |
Not Available |
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| Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) |
Download (PDF) |
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Links |
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| External Links: |
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