| Record Information | 
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| Version | 1.0 | 
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| Update Date | 1/22/2018 12:54:54 PM | 
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| Metabolite ID | PAMDB110591 | 
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| Identification | 
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| Name: | α-D-galactose 1-phosphate | 
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| Description: | An organophosphate oxoanion arising from deprotonation of the phosphate OH groups of α-D-galactose 1-phosphate; major species at pH 7.3. | 
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| Structure |  | 
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| Synonyms: | 
α-D-Gal-1-P
α-D-galactopyranose 1-phosphate
galactose-1-P
D-galactose-1-phosphate
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| Chemical Formula: | C6H11O9P | 
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| Average Molecular Weight: | 258.12 | 
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| Monoisotopic Molecular 
		Weight: | 260.0297185262 | 
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| InChI Key: | HXXFSFRBOHSIMQ-FPRJBGLDSA-L | 
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| InChI: | InChI=1S/C6H13O9P/c7-1-2-3(8)4(9)5(10)6(14-2)15-16(11,12)13/h2-10H,1H2,(H2,11,12,13)/p-2/t2-,3+,4+,5-,6-/m1/s1 | 
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| CAS 
	number: | 2255-14-3 | 
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| IUPAC Name: | α-D-galactopyranose 1-phosphate | 
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| Traditional IUPAC Name: | galactose 1 phosphate | 
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| SMILES: | C(O)C1(OC(OP(=O)([O-])[O-])C(O)C(O)C(O)1) | 
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| Chemical Taxonomy | 
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| Taxonomy Description | This compound belongs to the class of chemical entities known as monosaccharide phosphates. These are monosaccharides comprising a phosphated group linked to the carbohydrate unit. | 
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| Kingdom | Chemical entities | 
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| Super Class | Organic compounds | 
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| Class | Organic oxygen compounds | 
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| Sub Class | Organooxygen compounds | 
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| Direct Parent | Monosaccharide phosphates | 
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| Alternative Parents |  | 
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| Substituents | Hexose monosaccharideMonosaccharide phosphateMonoalkyl phosphateOrganic phosphoric acid derivativeOxaneAlkyl phosphatePhosphoric acid esterSecondary alcoholOxacycleOrganoheterocyclic compoundPolyolAlcoholHydrocarbon derivativePrimary alcoholOrganic oxideAliphatic heteromonocyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compounds | 
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| External Descriptors |  | 
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| Physical Properties | 
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| State: | Solid | 
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| Charge: | -2 | 
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| Melting point: | Not Available | 
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| Experimental Properties: | | Property | Value | Reference | 
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 | Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available |  | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available |  | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available |  | LogP | Not Available | Not Available | 
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| Predicted Properties |  | 
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| Biological Properties | 
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| Cellular Locations: | Not Available | 
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| Reactions: |  | 
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| Pathways: |  | 
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| Spectra | 
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| Spectra: |  | 
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| References | 
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| References: | Ning C, Reynolds R, Chen J, Yager C, Berry GT, McNamara PD, Leslie N, Segal S: Galactose metabolism by the mouse with galactose-1-phosphate uridyltransferase deficiency. Pediatr Res. 2000 Aug;48(2):211-7. [10926297 ] Berry GT, Palmieri M, Gross KC, Acosta PB, Henstenburg JA, Mazur A, Reynolds R, Segal S: The effect of dietary fruits and vegetables on urinary galactitol excretion in galactose-1-phosphate uridyltransferase deficiency. J Inherit Metab Dis. 1993;16(1):91-100. [8487507 ] Ono H, Mawatari H, Mizoguchi N, Eguchi T, Sakura N, Hamakawa M: Transient galactosemia detected by neonatal mass screening.  Pediatr Int. 1999 Jun;41(3):281-4. [10365579 ] Endres W: Inherited metabolic diseases affecting the carrier.  J Inherit Metab Dis. 1997 Mar;20(1):9-20. [9061562 ] Guerrero NV, Singh RH, Manatunga A, Berry GT, Steiner RD, Elsas LJ 2nd: Risk factors for premature ovarian failure in females with galactosemia.  J Pediatr. 2000 Dec;137(6):833-41. [11113841 ] Schaub J, Remberger K, Endres W, Bremer HJ: Galactosemia with endogenous production of galactose-1-phosphate and with cystic fibrosis-like appearance at autopsy. Helv Paediatr Acta. 1976 Jun;31(1):67-76. [939702 ] Bozkowa K, Zbieg-Sendecka E, Grodzka Z, Cabalska B: [Clinical and biochemical diagnosis of galactosemia among our cases]  Probl Med Wieku Rozwoj. 1979;8:63-9. [263527 ] Dahlqvist A: A fluorometric method for the assay of galactose-1-phosphate in red blood cells. J Lab Clin Med. 1971 Dec;78(6):931-8. [5131857 ] Bozkowa K, Duchnowska A, Chojnacki T, Mankowski T: [New radioisotope method of quantitative determination of galactose-1-phosphate in red blood cells in galactosemia] Pol Tyg Lek. 1975 Dec 22;30(51):2123-6. [1197109 ] Wharton CH, Berry HK, Bofinger MK: Galactose-1-phosphate accumulation by a Duarte-transferase deficiency double heterozygote. Clin Genet. 1978 Feb;13(2):171-5. [627109 ] Gitzelmann R, Steinmann B, Mitchell B, Haigis E: Uridine diphosphate galactose 4'-epimerase deficiency. IV. Report of eight cases in three families. Helv Paediatr Acta. 1977 Apr;31(6):441-52. [404274 ] Barbouth D, Slepak T, Klapper H, Lai K, Elsas LJ: Prevention of a molecular misdiagnosis in galactosemia.  Genet Med. 2006 Mar;8(3):178-82. [16540753 ] Mankowski T, Radomyska B, Zbieg-Sendecka E: Preliminary results of UDP galactose pyrophosphorylase in the erythrocytes of healthy persons and in patients with galactosaemia. Mater Med Pol. 1990 Jul-Sep;22(3):191-3. [2132425 ] Moller HE, Ullrich K, Vermathen P, Schuierer G, Koch HG: In vivo study of brain metabolism in galactosemia by 1H and 31P magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Eur J Pediatr. 1995;154(7 Suppl 2):S8-13. [7671972 ] Barth CA, Kopra N: Oral intake of glucose plus galactose and erythrocyte galactose-1-phosphate. A nutritional evaluation of hydrolyzed lactose. Z Ernahrungswiss. 1986 Sep;25(3):171-9. [3776241 ] Pesce MA, Bodourian SH: Clinical significance of plasma galactose and erythrocyte galactose-1-phosphate measurements in transferase-deficient galactosemia and in individuals with below-normal transferase activity. Clin Chem. 1982 Feb;28(2):301-5. [6276048 ] Schadewaldt P, Kamalanathan L, Hammen HW, Wendel U: Age dependence of endogenous galactose formation in Q188R homozygous galactosemic patients. Mol Genet Metab. 2004 Jan;81(1):31-44. [14728989 ] Pesce MA, Bodourian SH, Nicholson JF: A new microfluorometric method for the measurement of galactose-1-phosphate in erythrocytes. Clin Chim Acta. 1982 Feb 5;118(2-3):177-89. [7055979 ] 
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| Synthesis Reference: | Chen Jie; Yager Claire; Reynolds Robert; Palmieri Michael; Segal Stanton  Erythrocyte galactose 1-phosphate quantified by isotope-dilution gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.    Clinical chemistry  (2002),  48(4),  604-12. | 
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| Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) | Not Available | 
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| Links | 
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