Record Information
Version 1.0
Update Date 1/22/2018 12:54:54 PM
Metabolite IDPAMDB110591
Identification
Name: α-D-galactose 1-phosphate
Description:An organophosphate oxoanion arising from deprotonation of the phosphate OH groups of α-D-galactose 1-phosphate; major species at pH 7.3.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms:
  • α-D-Gal-1-P
  • α-D-galactopyranose 1-phosphate
  • galactose-1-P
  • D-galactose-1-phosphate
Chemical Formula: C6H11O9P
Average Molecular Weight: 258.12
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight: 260.0297185262
InChI Key: HXXFSFRBOHSIMQ-FPRJBGLDSA-L
InChI: InChI=1S/C6H13O9P/c7-1-2-3(8)4(9)5(10)6(14-2)15-16(11,12)13/h2-10H,1H2,(H2,11,12,13)/p-2/t2-,3+,4+,5-,6-/m1/s1
CAS number: 2255-14-3
IUPAC Name:α-D-galactopyranose 1-phosphate
Traditional IUPAC Name: galactose 1 phosphate
SMILES:C(O)C1(OC(OP(=O)([O-])[O-])C(O)C(O)C(O)1)
Chemical Taxonomy
Taxonomy DescriptionThis compound belongs to the class of chemical entities known as monosaccharide phosphates. These are monosaccharides comprising a phosphated group linked to the carbohydrate unit.
Kingdom Chemical entities
Super ClassOrganic compounds
Class Organic oxygen compounds
Sub ClassOrganooxygen compounds
Direct Parent Monosaccharide phosphates
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Hexose monosaccharide
  • Monosaccharide phosphate
  • Monoalkyl phosphate
  • Organic phosphoric acid derivative
  • Oxane
  • Alkyl phosphate
  • Phosphoric acid ester
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Oxacycle
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Polyol
  • Alcohol
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Primary alcohol
  • Organic oxide
  • Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compound
Molecular Framework Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Physical Properties
State: Solid
Charge:-2
Melting point: Not Available
Experimental Properties:
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility32.3 mg/mLALOGPS
logP-2ALOGPS
logP-3.1ChemAxon
logS-0.91ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)1.16ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-3ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-2ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count8ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count6ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area156.91 Å2ChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count3ChemAxon
Refractivity46.8 m3·mol-1ChemAxon
Polarizability20.62 Å3ChemAxon
Number of Rings1ChemAxon
Bioavailability1ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations: Not Available
Reactions:
Pathways:
Spectra
Spectra:
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash Key
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MSNot Available
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0002-9240000000-4057005941a73b47e92bView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0002-9240000000-2b520b8d7520453613e5View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0002-9100000000-adafd3ed58bf5371e4a1View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0a6s-9480000000-6d21f499da6e13bbe38dView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-004i-9110000000-68aeffe1ebca2d4d4362View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-004i-9000000000-dfc211275bafe42581aeView in MoNA
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot Available
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot Available
References
References:
  • Ning C, Reynolds R, Chen J, Yager C, Berry GT, McNamara PD, Leslie N, Segal S: Galactose metabolism by the mouse with galactose-1-phosphate uridyltransferase deficiency. Pediatr Res. 2000 Aug;48(2):211-7. [10926297 ]
  • Berry GT, Palmieri M, Gross KC, Acosta PB, Henstenburg JA, Mazur A, Reynolds R, Segal S: The effect of dietary fruits and vegetables on urinary galactitol excretion in galactose-1-phosphate uridyltransferase deficiency. J Inherit Metab Dis. 1993;16(1):91-100. [8487507 ]
  • Ono H, Mawatari H, Mizoguchi N, Eguchi T, Sakura N, Hamakawa M: Transient galactosemia detected by neonatal mass screening. Pediatr Int. 1999 Jun;41(3):281-4. [10365579 ]
  • Endres W: Inherited metabolic diseases affecting the carrier. J Inherit Metab Dis. 1997 Mar;20(1):9-20. [9061562 ]
  • Guerrero NV, Singh RH, Manatunga A, Berry GT, Steiner RD, Elsas LJ 2nd: Risk factors for premature ovarian failure in females with galactosemia. J Pediatr. 2000 Dec;137(6):833-41. [11113841 ]
  • Schaub J, Remberger K, Endres W, Bremer HJ: Galactosemia with endogenous production of galactose-1-phosphate and with cystic fibrosis-like appearance at autopsy. Helv Paediatr Acta. 1976 Jun;31(1):67-76. [939702 ]
  • Bozkowa K, Zbieg-Sendecka E, Grodzka Z, Cabalska B: [Clinical and biochemical diagnosis of galactosemia among our cases] Probl Med Wieku Rozwoj. 1979;8:63-9. [263527 ]
  • Dahlqvist A: A fluorometric method for the assay of galactose-1-phosphate in red blood cells. J Lab Clin Med. 1971 Dec;78(6):931-8. [5131857 ]
  • Bozkowa K, Duchnowska A, Chojnacki T, Mankowski T: [New radioisotope method of quantitative determination of galactose-1-phosphate in red blood cells in galactosemia] Pol Tyg Lek. 1975 Dec 22;30(51):2123-6. [1197109 ]
  • Wharton CH, Berry HK, Bofinger MK: Galactose-1-phosphate accumulation by a Duarte-transferase deficiency double heterozygote. Clin Genet. 1978 Feb;13(2):171-5. [627109 ]
  • Gitzelmann R, Steinmann B, Mitchell B, Haigis E: Uridine diphosphate galactose 4'-epimerase deficiency. IV. Report of eight cases in three families. Helv Paediatr Acta. 1977 Apr;31(6):441-52. [404274 ]
  • Barbouth D, Slepak T, Klapper H, Lai K, Elsas LJ: Prevention of a molecular misdiagnosis in galactosemia. Genet Med. 2006 Mar;8(3):178-82. [16540753 ]
  • Mankowski T, Radomyska B, Zbieg-Sendecka E: Preliminary results of UDP galactose pyrophosphorylase in the erythrocytes of healthy persons and in patients with galactosaemia. Mater Med Pol. 1990 Jul-Sep;22(3):191-3. [2132425 ]
  • Moller HE, Ullrich K, Vermathen P, Schuierer G, Koch HG: In vivo study of brain metabolism in galactosemia by 1H and 31P magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Eur J Pediatr. 1995;154(7 Suppl 2):S8-13. [7671972 ]
  • Barth CA, Kopra N: Oral intake of glucose plus galactose and erythrocyte galactose-1-phosphate. A nutritional evaluation of hydrolyzed lactose. Z Ernahrungswiss. 1986 Sep;25(3):171-9. [3776241 ]
  • Pesce MA, Bodourian SH: Clinical significance of plasma galactose and erythrocyte galactose-1-phosphate measurements in transferase-deficient galactosemia and in individuals with below-normal transferase activity. Clin Chem. 1982 Feb;28(2):301-5. [6276048 ]
  • Schadewaldt P, Kamalanathan L, Hammen HW, Wendel U: Age dependence of endogenous galactose formation in Q188R homozygous galactosemic patients. Mol Genet Metab. 2004 Jan;81(1):31-44. [14728989 ]
  • Pesce MA, Bodourian SH, Nicholson JF: A new microfluorometric method for the measurement of galactose-1-phosphate in erythrocytes. Clin Chim Acta. 1982 Feb 5;118(2-3):177-89. [7055979 ]
Synthesis Reference: Chen Jie; Yager Claire; Reynolds Robert; Palmieri Michael; Segal Stanton Erythrocyte galactose 1-phosphate quantified by isotope-dilution gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Clinical chemistry (2002), 48(4), 604-12.
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) Not Available
External Links:
ResourceLink
CAS2255-14-3
ChEBI58336
ChemSpider5447153
HMDBHMDB00645
IAF126035001
KEGGC00446
MetaboLightsMTBLC58336
PubChem7098639