Record Information
Version 1.0
Update Date 1/22/2018 12:54:54 PM
Metabolite IDPAMDB002003
Identification
Name: PE(12:0/19:0cycw8c)
Description:PE(12:0/19:0cycw8c) is a phosphatidylethanolamine. It is a glycerophospholipid in which a phosphorylethanolamine moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site. As is the case with diacylglycerols, glycerophosphoethanolamines can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached to the C-1 and C-2 atoms. PE(12:0/19:0cycw8c), in particular, consists of one dodecanoyl chain to the C-1 atom, and one 9-(2-heptylcyclopropyl)nonanoyl to the C-2 atom. While most phospholipids have a saturated fatty acid on C-1 and an unsaturated fatty acid on C-2 of the glycerol backbone, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. PEs are neutral zwitterions at physiological pH. They mostly have palmitic or stearic acid on carbon 1 and a long chain unsaturated fatty acid (e.g. 18:2, 20:4 and 22:6) on carbon 2. PE synthesis can occur via two pathways. The first requires that ethanolamine be activated by phosphorylation and then coupled to CDP. The ethanolamine is then transferred from CDP-ethanolamine to phosphatidic acid to yield PE. The second involves the decarboxylation of PS.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms:
  • 1-dodecanoyl-2-(heptadec-11-12-cyclo-anoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine
  • 1-dodecanoyl-2-9-(2-heptylcyclopropyl)nonanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine
  • 1-dodecanoyl-2-heptadecheptadec-cyclopropanol-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine
  • 1-dodecanoyl-2-NULL-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine
  • GPEtn(12:0/19:0)
  • GPEtn(31:0)
  • PE(12:0/19:0)
  • PE(31:0)
  • Phophatidylethanolamine(12:0/19:0)
  • Phophatidylethanolamine(31:0)
Chemical Formula: C36H70NO8P
Average Molecular Weight: 675.9167
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight: 675.483904733
InChI Key: XVZBLGMHZJYROZ-NGYOKKRJSA-N
InChI:InChI=1S/C36H70NO8P/c1-3-5-7-9-10-11-12-17-21-25-35(38)42-30-34(31-44-46(40,41)43-28-27-37)45-36(39)26-22-18-14-13-16-20-24-33-29-32(33)23-19-15-8-6-4-2/h32-34H,3-31,37H2,1-2H3,(H,40,41)/t32?,33?,34-/m1/s1
CAS number: Not Available
IUPAC Name:(2-aminoethoxy)[(2R)-3-(dodecanoyloxy)-2-{[9-(2-heptylcyclopropyl)nonanoyl]oxy}propoxy]phosphinic acid
Traditional IUPAC Name: 2-aminoethoxy(2R)-3-(dodecanoyloxy)-2-{[9-(2-heptylcyclopropyl)nonanoyl]oxy}propoxyphosphinic acid
SMILES:CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP(O)(=O)OCCN)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC1CC1CCCCCCC
Chemical Taxonomy
Taxonomy DescriptionThis compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phosphatidylethanolamines. These are glycerophosphoetahnolamines in which two fatty acids are bonded to the glycerol moiety through ester linkages.
Kingdom Organic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
Class Glycerophospholipids
Sub ClassGlycerophosphoethanolamines
Direct Parent Phosphatidylethanolamines
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Diacylglycero-3-phosphoethanolamine
  • Carbocyclic fatty acid
  • Phosphoethanolamine
  • Fatty acid ester
  • Dialkyl phosphate
  • Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Organic phosphate
  • Organic phosphoric acid derivative
  • Phosphoric acid ester
  • Fatty acyl
  • Alkyl phosphate
  • Amino acid or derivatives
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Amine
  • Primary aliphatic amine
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Carbonyl group
  • Primary amine
  • Aliphatic homomonocyclic compound
Molecular Framework Aliphatic homomonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors Not Available
Physical Properties
State: Solid
Charge:0
Melting point: Not Available
Experimental Properties:
PropertyValueSource
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility8.56e-05 mg/mLALOGPS
logP7.46ALOGPS
logP9.23ChemAxon
logS-6.9ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)1.87ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)10ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count5ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count2ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area134.38 Å2ChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count36ChemAxon
Refractivity184.5 m3·mol-1ChemAxon
Polarizability80.47 Å3ChemAxon
Number of Rings1ChemAxon
Bioavailability0ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations: Membrane
Reactions:
Pathways:
Spectra
Spectra:
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash Key
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0006-9221002000-3e81afee1212cb11d8e6View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0006-9320001000-d17fb5aee823f38179f2View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0006-9450010000-411af19a7710fe8ebd8dView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-05tr-1904004000-0b727cb68c287542b61bView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-00n3-3901000000-5507944f0a186b8bf5e9View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-004i-9300000000-6807dabc7817e0f0a3a5View in MoNA
References
References:
  • De Siervo, A. J. (1969). "Alterations in the phospholipid composition of Escherichia coli B during growth at different temperatures." J Bacteriol 100:1342-1349. Pubmed: 4902814
  • Kanehisa, M., Goto, S., Sato, Y., Furumichi, M., Tanabe, M. (2012). "KEGG for integration and interpretation of large-scale molecular data sets." Nucleic Acids Res 40:D109-D114. Pubmed: 22080510
  • Keseler, I. M., Collado-Vides, J., Santos-Zavaleta, A., Peralta-Gil, M., Gama-Castro, S., Muniz-Rascado, L., Bonavides-Martinez, C., Paley, S., Krummenacker, M., Altman, T., Kaipa, P., Spaulding, A., Pacheco, J., Latendresse, M., Fulcher, C., Sarker, M., Shearer, A. G., Mackie, A., Paulsen, I., Gunsalus, R. P., Karp, P. D. (2011). "EcoCyc: a comprehensive database of Escherichia coli biology." Nucleic Acids Res 39:D583-D590. Pubmed: 21097882
  • Yurtsever D. (2007). Fatty acid methyl ester profiling of Enterococcus and Esherichia coli for microbial source tracking. M.sc. Thesis. Villanova University: U.S.A
Synthesis Reference: Not Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) Not Available
External Links:
ResourceLink
CHEBI IDNot Available
HMDB IDNot Available
Pubchem Compound IDNot Available
Kegg IDNot Available
ChemSpider IDNot Available
Wikipedia IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available

Enzymes

General function:
Involved in phosphatidylserine decarboxylase activity
Specific function:
Phosphatidyl-L-serine = phosphatidylethanolamine + CO(2)
Gene Name:
psd
Locus Tag:
PA4957
Molecular weight:
32 kDa
Reactions
Phosphatidyl-L-serine = phosphatidylethanolamine + CO(2).

Transporters

General function:
Secondary metabolites biosynthesis, transport and catabolism
Specific function:
Part of the ABC transporter complex mlaFEDB that actively prevents phospholipid accumulation at the cell surface. Probably maintains lipid asymmetry in the outer membrane by retrograde trafficking of phospholipids from the outer membrane to the inner membrane
Gene Name:
mlaE
Locus Tag:
PA4455
Molecular weight:
28.4 kDa