Record Information
Version 1.0
Update Date 1/22/2018 12:54:54 PM
Metabolite IDPAMDB000234
Identification
Name: (S)-3-Hydroxyisobutyryl-CoA
Description:(S)-3-Hydroxyisobutyryl-CoA is s metabolite of 3-hydroxyisobutyryl-CoA hydrolase (EC 3.1.2.4 ) during beta-alanine metabolism (KEGG 00410), propanoate metabolism (KEGG 00640), and valine, leucine and isoleucine degradation (KEGG 00280). Deficiencies of this enzyme in valine degradation can result in hypotonia, poor feeding, motor delay, and subsequent neurological regression in infancy, episodes of ketoacidosis and Leigh-like changes in the basal ganglia on a magnetic resonance imaging scan (PMID 17160907).
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms:
  • (S)-3-Hydroxyisobutyryl-CoA
  • (S)-3-Hydroxyisobutyryl-Coenzyme A
  • 3-Hydroxy-2-methylpropanoyl-CoA
  • 3-Hydroxy-2-methylpropanoyl-Coenzyme A
  • 3-Hydroxy-2-methylpropionyl-CoA
  • 3-Hydroxy-2-methylpropionyl-Coenzyme A
  • 3-Hydroxy-isobutyryl-CoA
  • 3-Hydroxy-isobutyryl-coenzyme A
  • 3-Hydroxyisobutyryl-CoA
  • 3-Hydroxyisobutyryl-Coenzyme A
Chemical Formula: C25H42N7O18P3S
Average Molecular Weight: 853.623
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight: 853.151987801
InChI Key: WWEOGFZEFHPUAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI:InChI=1S/C25H42N7O18P3S/c1-13(8-33)24(38)54-7-6-27-15(34)4-5-28-22(37)19(36)25(2,3)10-47-53(44,45)50-52(42,43)46-9-14-18(49-51(39,40)41)17(35)23(48-14)32-12-31-16-20(26)29-11-30-21(16)32/h11-14,17-19,23,33,35-36H,4-10H2,1-3H3,(H,27,34)(H,28,37)(H,42,43)(H,44,45)(H2,26,29,30)(H2,39,40,41)
CAS number: 319440-43-2
IUPAC Name:{[5-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-({[hydroxy({[hydroxy(3-hydroxy-3-{[2-({2-[(3-hydroxy-2-methylpropanoyl)sulfanyl]ethyl}carbamoyl)ethyl]carbamoyl}-2,2-dimethylpropoxy)phosphoryl]oxy})phosphoryl]oxy}methyl)oxolan-3-yl]oxy}phosphonic acid
Traditional IUPAC Name: [5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-[({hydroxy[hydroxy(3-hydroxy-3-{[2-({2-[(3-hydroxy-2-methylpropanoyl)sulfanyl]ethyl}carbamoyl)ethyl]carbamoyl}-2,2-dimethylpropoxy)phosphoryl]oxyphosphoryl}oxy)methyl]oxolan-3-yl]oxyphosphonic acid
SMILES:CC(CO)C(=O)SCCNC(=O)CCNC(=O)C(O)C(C)(C)COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OCC1OC(C(O)C1OP(O)(O)=O)N1C=NC2=C(N)N=CN=C12
Chemical Taxonomy
Taxonomy DescriptionThis compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as acyl coas. These are organic compounds containing a coenzyme A substructure linked to an acyl chain.
Kingdom Organic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
Class Fatty Acyls
Sub ClassFatty acyl thioesters
Direct Parent Acyl CoAs
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Coenzyme a or derivatives
  • Purine ribonucleoside diphosphate
  • Purine ribonucleoside 3',5'-bisphosphate
  • N-glycosyl compound
  • Glycosyl compound
  • Beta amino acid or derivatives
  • Organic pyrophosphate
  • Monosaccharide phosphate
  • 6-aminopurine
  • Purine
  • Imidazopyrimidine
  • Monoalkyl phosphate
  • Aminopyrimidine
  • Imidolactam
  • Alkyl phosphate
  • Pyrimidine
  • Primary aromatic amine
  • Phosphoric acid ester
  • Organic phosphoric acid derivative
  • Organic phosphate
  • N-substituted imidazole
  • N-acyl-amine
  • Monosaccharide
  • Fatty amide
  • Saccharide
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Oxolane
  • Imidazole
  • Azole
  • Thiocarboxylic acid ester
  • Secondary carboxylic acid amide
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Carboxamide group
  • Oxacycle
  • Azacycle
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Sulfenyl compound
  • Thioether
  • Thiocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Carboxylic acid amide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Primary amine
  • Primary alcohol
  • Organosulfur compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Amine
  • Alcohol
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular Framework Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors Not Available
Physical Properties
State: Solid
Charge:-4
Melting point: Not Available
Experimental Properties:
PropertyValueSource
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility4.14 mg/mLALOGPS
logP-0.56ALOGPS
logP-7ChemAxon
logS-2.3ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)0.83ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)4.95ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-4ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count18ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count10ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area383.86 Å2ChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count22ChemAxon
Refractivity183.18 m3·mol-1ChemAxon
Polarizability74.9 Å3ChemAxon
Number of Rings3ChemAxon
Bioavailability0ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations: Cytoplasm
Reactions:
Pathways:
  • Valine, leucine and isoleucine degradation pae00280
Spectra
Spectra:
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash Key
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-000i-1912000120-c718f8aabcd5b3328193View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-000i-1913000000-86eb8b4e6cdee60b559aView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-000i-2911000000-2d6f48b3506835c89ffdView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-00o9-9730140560-056ac34ed9b661751c57View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-001i-3920110010-37a68eba22e3eecc9757View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-057i-6900100000-e33bac5e5de19c7b719bView in MoNA
References
References:
  • Kanehisa, M., Goto, S., Sato, Y., Furumichi, M., Tanabe, M. (2012). "KEGG for integration and interpretation of large-scale molecular data sets." Nucleic Acids Res 40:D109-D114. Pubmed: 22080510
  • Lehnert W, Sass JO: Glutaconyl-CoA is the main toxic agent in glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (glutaric aciduria type I). Med Hypotheses. 2005;65(2):330-3. Pubmed: 15922108
  • Loupatty, F. J., Clayton, P. T., Ruiter, J. P., Ofman, R., Ijlst, L., Brown, G. K., Thorburn, D. R., Harris, R. A., Duran, M., Desousa, C., Krywawych, S., Heales, S. J., Wanders, R. J. (2007). "Mutations in the gene encoding 3-hydroxyisobutyryl-CoA hydrolase results in progressive infantile neurodegeneration." Am J Hum Genet 80:195-199. Pubmed: 17160907
Synthesis Reference: Hawes, John W.; Harper, Edwin T. Synthesis of methacrylyl-CoA and (R)- and (S)-3-hydroxyisobutyryl-CoA. Methods in Enzymology (2000), 324(Branched-Chain Amino Acids), 73-79.
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) Not Available
External Links:
ResourceLink
CHEBI ID28259
HMDB IDHMDB01052
Pubchem Compound ID88
Kegg IDC06000
ChemSpider ID86
Wikipedia IDNot Available
BioCyc ID3-HYDROXY-ISOBUTYRYL-COA
EcoCyc ID3-HYDROXY-ISOBUTYRYL-COA